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Vachellia leucophloea
''Vachellia leucophloea'' ((ヒンディー語:रेवंजा)), also called ''reonja'', is a moderate sized tree found in southern India. It is sometimes mistaken for ''Prosopis cineraria'' with spreading crown and somewhat malformed and crooked trunk. It attains a height of about 20 to 30 ft and a girth of 2 to 3 ft. New leaves appear in April, and yellowish white flowers appear from August to October. The pods ripe by April and the seeds germinate readily if moisture is available. The tree is very hardy and stands drought well. It is frost hardy except in young age. It coppices well and produces good root suckers. It suffers from goat browsing particularly in early stage. Fruits are thin, flat, curved tomentose pods (difference from ''Prosopis cineraria'').
==Medicinal Uses==
The barks of ''Vachellia leucophloea'' are used in Pakistan traditional medicine as an astringent, a bitter, a thermogenic, a styptic, a preventive of infections, an anthelmintic, a vulnery, a demulcent, an expectorant, an antipyretic, an antidote for snake bites and in the treatment of bronchitis, cough, vomiting, wounds, ulcers, diarrhea, dysentery, internal and external hemorrhages, dental caries, stomatitis, and intermittent fevers and skin diseases〔Imran Imran, Liaqat Hussain, M. Zia-Ul-Haq, Khalid Hussain Janbaz, Anwar H. Gilani, Vincenzo De Feo, "Gastrointestial and respiratory activities of ''Acacia leucophloea.''" ''Journal of Ethnopharmacology'' Volume 138, Issue 3: Pages 676-682.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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